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E3TAM

Glaze defect and crack inspection of sanitaryware

Solution concept

The basin on the rotary table is imaged from different angles by a robot-mounted camera and striped panel. Continuity of the reflected pattern and dark surface marks are checked; defect regions are recorded and the item is directed to the repair line.

pattern reflectionrobot viewpointscrack inspection
Information delivered

Defect location and image are written to the item record; the decision goes to the PLC. A basin with a crack or glaze defect is directed to the repair outlet.

Glaze defect and crack inspection of sanitarywareILLUSTRATIVE SIMULATION
Glaze defect and crack inspection of sanitaryware
  1. 01 Positioning
  2. 02 First viewpoint
  3. 03 Circumferential scan
  4. 04 Defect marking
  5. 05 Routing
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The basin is positioned for inspection on the rotary table.

Defect regions
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Crack length
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Scenes are illustrative simulations; they are not customer references or performance guarantees.

Need

Curved glossy glaze reflects surrounding lights like a mirror. Small pinholes, unglazed patches and fine cracks become distinct only at suitable reflection angles.

Solution approach

A camera and striped panel on the robot flange view the basin on the rotary table from different angles. Reflected lines in the glaze are compared with the reference surface; line distortion and dark marks are flagged using regional thresholds.

Process steps

  1. 01

    Positioning

    The basin is positioned for inspection on the rotary table.

  2. 02

    First viewpoint

    The robot moves the striped panel and camera to the first reflection angle.

  3. 03

    Circumferential scan

    As the table rotates, the robot images the surface from a second angle.

  4. 04

    Defect marking

    Pattern distortion and the crack are marked on the image.

  5. 05

    Routing

    A non-conforming basin is sent to the repair line.

Vision system design

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Esentepe / İstanbul · İkitelli OSB Laboratory
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